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    Home»Office»Fix: The File is Corrupt and Cannot be Opened

    Fix: The File is Corrupt and Cannot be Opened

    Asmi DhakalBy Asmi DhakalMay 28, 2023 Office 4 Mins Read

    When opening a file shared by another user, you may encounter the “The File is Corrupt and Cannot be Opened” error in Microsoft programs such as Excel, Word, and Powerpoint. This error will cause you to lose access to the entire data that exists on the file which can be quite frustrating especially if you’re working on a deadline.

    You may even notice that the file opens completely normally on other computers, except yours. Fortunately, it is a well-known issue with tried and tested solutions. We have gathered four fixes for you to fix the file corruption issue, so keep reading!

    Solutions for “The File is Corrupt and Connext be Opened” Issue

    While the applications of each Microsoft 365 program differ, they share the same settings interface. Therefore, you can find the options we will be discussing in each Microsoft program whether it is Excel, Word, or Powerpoint. For the purpose of this article, we will be fixing this issue in an Excel file.

    Open and Repair File

    All Microsoft Program files have the option to open and repair corrupted or problematic files. You can browse the file and select the Open and Repair option to see if Microsoft can repair your file. You can fix minor issues with this method. If this does not resolve your issue, you can move on to the next fix.

    1. Open MS Excel.
    2. From the sidebar, head to Open. If you’re not on the homepage, head to File > Open.
      Open Excel file
    3. Under Other file location, click on Browse.
      Browse for file from another location Excel
    4. Open your document from your file explorer.
    5. Select the fly-out menu on Open.
    6. Choose Open and Repair.
      Open and Repair Excel
    7. You can choose to Repair the file or Extract Data from your file.
      Repair or Extract Data from corrupted file

    Configure Protected View Settings

    If the file you’re trying to open is in a different file format or from an unidentified source, your program may trigger this error. For example, you will encounter the “The file is corrupt and cannot be opened” if there was an interruption during the process of file transmission. This may leave out certain information including the source of the document.

    You can fix this by disabling the protected view from the Trust Settings.

    1. Head to File > Options.
      Excel Options
    2. From the sidebar, navigate to Trust Centre > Trust Center Settings.
      Trust Centre Settings Excel
    3. Choose Protected View from the left.
    4. Deselect all options under the Protected View section.
      Disable Protected View
    5. Click OK > OK.
    NOTE: Make sure you only open files from trusted locations after deselecting the protected view.

    Change Computer Properties

    You can fix your Computer Properties in Computer Component Service in Windows Registry. If you’re not used to configuring the Windows Registry, we suggest you create a Windows Recovery Point beforehand. This is because the registry is quite sensitive and any incorrect configuration you make in the utility can negatively impact your system.

    1. Launch Start from your taskbar.
    2. In the search bar, enter dcom and hit Enter.
    3. Locate Component Services and select Run as administrator.
      Run Component Services as Administrator
    4. Select the fly-out next to Computer Services > Computers.
    5. Right-click on My Computer > Properties.
      Computer Properties Computer Component
    6. Head to Default Properties.
    7. Make sure the Default Authentication Level is set to Connect and the Default Impersonation Level is Identity.
      Default Properties Windows Registry
    8. Click OK.

    Use an Alternative Application to Open your Document

    If you quickly need to access the data from your documents, you can use an alternative program. One of the more popular alternatives to Microsoft programs is Google Workspace. If you cannot access a Word file, you can use Google Docs to open the Word file.

    Similarly, you can use Google Sheets to open an Excel file and Google Slides to access a PowerPoint file. After you open the document, you can save the document as the original Microsoft file.

    For this section, we will be opening an Excel file on Google Sheets and saving the document in the Excel file again. You can use similar steps for both, Google Docs and Google Slides.

    1. Navigate to Google Sheets on your browser.
    2. Select the Open file picker option from the right.
      Open File Picker Google Sheets
    3. Switch to Upload > Browse.
      Upload xlsx file to Google Sheets
    4. Once your document opens, head to File from the Sheets window.
    5. Navigate to Download > Microsoft Excel.
      Download Sheets File as an xlsx file
    Excel Error
    Asmi Dhakal

      Asmi is a content writer specializing in MS Office. She loves writing Excel-related content to assist other users to learn their way around the program. She started using Excel when she first entered the industry as a marketing intern. Soon, she realized that learning the often-overlooked spreadsheet program was no piece of cake. In her articles, she attempts to brief out complex topics to help beginner to intermediate-level Excel users. Asmi uses Excel for everything, including creating a grocery list to managing her personal finance. She’s a bit dramatic when it comes to the Flash Fill feature; so much so that could write a eulogy out of it. When she’s not working, you’ll find her learning a new recipe, or cleaning up her mess (out of the failed recipe).

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        • Open and Repair File
        • Configure Protected View Settings
        • Change Computer Properties
      • Use an Alternative Application to Open your Document
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